Home Tools & Hardware Grinding Wheel Ceramic Grinding Wheel Durable Cutting Disc 2025 Product List

Durable Cutting Disc

products found from  trusted manufacturers & suppliers
View:

List View

Gallery View
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Metal Cutting Disc 125X1.2X22.2 mm Aluminium Oxide for Cutting Carbon Steel

US$ 0.05-0.1 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Tianqi Abrasives Co., Ltd.
Tianqi Abrasives Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Shandong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(3.0)

"Awesome Customer Service"
Awesome Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
<1
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable 125X1.0X22.2mm Metal Cutting Disc for Industrial Use

US$ 0.05-0.1 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Tianqi Abrasives Co., Ltd.
Tianqi Abrasives Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Shandong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(3.0)

"Nice Service"
Nice Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
<1
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Sharp and Durable Cutting Disc for Metal Stainless Steel Inox Iron Abrasive Grinding Wheel Factory 4.5" Inch 115mm Angle Grinder Cut off Tool

US$ 0.09-0.15 / Piece
1000 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
60#
Sinter
Video 1/ 5

Favorites

Durable 5" 125X1.2X22mm Hardware Angle Grinder Abrasive Cutting Disc for Metal

US$ 0.1-0.16 / Piece
1 Piece (MOQ)
Yongkang Ufast Tools Co., Ltd.
Yongkang Ufast Tools Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Zhejiang, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Natural Abrasives
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
60#
<0.02
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Ceramic Block Cutting Reliable Efficient Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 5.74 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Excellent Service"
Excellent Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable and Efficient 7 Inch Cutting Disc for Metal Grinding

US$ 0.06-1.59 / Piece
5000 Pieces (MOQ)
Taizhou Precision Abrasive Tools Trade Co., Ltd.
Taizhou Precision Abrasive Tools Trade Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Grinding Wheel
ISO, CE, UL
customized
Qingdao, China
XIALONCUT
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

5'' Sharp and Durable High Quality Cutting Disc Cutting Stainless Steel

US$ 0.11-0.2 / Piece
5000 Pieces (MOQ)
ZHENGZHOU BOSDI ABRASIVES CO., LTD.
ZHENGZHOU BOSDI ABRASIVES CO., LTD.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Henan, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Silicon Carbide
Superabrasive
Section Shape
Cutting Wheel
80#
<0.5
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Cutting Disc for Cutting Metal Sharp and Durable 150*1.6*22mm

US$ 0.2-0.24 / Piece
10000 Pieces (MOQ)
Shandong Sanzhao Supply Chain Co., Ltd.
Shandong Sanzhao Supply Chain Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Shandong, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Round
Cutting Wheel
Cutting
Black/Red/Green
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

4.5 Inch Sharp and Durable Abrasive Tools Iron Cutting Disc for Metal Inox

US$ 0.15 / pcs
5000 pcs (MOQ)
Qingdao Reatech Industries Ltd.
Qingdao Reatech Industries Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Shandong, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
MPa, ISO9001
115X1.0X22mm
115X1.6X22mm
180X1.6X22mm
230X1.6X22mm
80m/S
1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Metal Cutting Abrasive Disc for Angle Grinder

US$ 0.1-5 / Piece
10000 Pieces (MOQ)
Hubei Xiangya Trading Co., LTD
Hubei Xiangya Trading Co., LTD
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Hubei, China

  • Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Superabrasive
Edge Shape
Surface Grinding Wheel
<1
<1
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

230mm Durable Iron Stainless Steel Cutting and Grinding Disc for Metal

US$ 0.085-0.15 / Piece
1000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhenjiang Pangea Imp&Exp Trade Co., Ltd.
Zhenjiang Pangea Imp&Exp Trade Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Superabrasive
Round Shape
Cutting Wheel
60#
<1
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Extremely Sharp and Durable for Long-Lasting Cutting Performance Met Ceramic Cutting Disc

US$ 0.92-2.94 / Piece
10 Pieces (MOQ)
Hebei Senmine Technology Co., Ltd.
Hebei Senmine Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Continuous Boundary
Sintered
Ceramic
4 Inch
Hot Press
OEM, ODM
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Net T41 Type Cutting Wheel/Disc

US$ 0.06-0.07 / Piece
7000 Pieces (MOQ)
Henan Shenli Abrasives Co., Ltd.
Henan Shenli Abrasives Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Henan, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Superabrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
Sinter
Video 1/ 3

Favorites

Durable 115mm Resin Bonded Metal Cutting Disc Grinding for Cutting Metal, Stainless Steel Angle Grinder

US$ 0.15-0.35 / Piece
1000 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Silicon Carbide
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
30#
<0.1
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Hard Materials Durable High Precision Sharp Edge Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 42.42 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Perfect Service"
Perfect Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

China Factory High Quality 7"180*3.0*22mm Durable Cutting Grinding Disc for Hard Stone

US$ 0.3-0.4 / Piece
20000 Pieces (MOQ)
Linyi Canaan Industry Co., Ltd.
Linyi Canaan Industry Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Shandong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Continuous Boundary
Sintered
Steel Iron Stainless Steel
Single Crystal Steel Jade
Green Red Black Yellow
Use 16mm Steel to Test
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Advanced Diamond Material Extended Service Life Durable Long Lasting Granite Professional Stone Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 1-3 / Piece
10 Pieces (MOQ)
Hebei Senmine Technology Co., Ltd.
Hebei Senmine Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Segmented
Sintered
Stone
5 Inch
Hot Press
OEM, ODM
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Sharp and Durable Resin Reinforced Grinding Wheel Ultra-Thin 4 Inch 100 105 107X1X16mm Abrasive Cutting Disc for Metal Steel Inox

US$ 0.04-0.09 / Piece
1000 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
60#
Sinter
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Manufacturer Supplies 6-Inch Sharp and Durable Laser Saw Disc for Cutting Concrete

US$ 10-100 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Hengchang Tools Co., Ltd
Xingtai Hengchang Tools Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Segment
Brazing
Concrete
White/Colour Box, Double/Single Blister, PVC Bag
180*20*5mm
Tianjin, China
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable High Efficiency Granite Professional Use Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 14.02 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Excellent Service"
Excellent Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

7 Inches Fast and Durable Super Thin Sharp and Fast Abrasive Grinding Wheel T41 T42 Cutting Disc for Stainless Steels Metal Inox

US$ 0.12-0.15 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Superabrasive
Section Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
<0.05
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Cup Shape Diamond Cutting Disc for Precision Grinding

US$ 10-300 / Piece
1 Piece (MOQ)
Zhengzhou Yaxin Superhard Materials Co., Ltd.
Zhengzhou Yaxin Superhard Materials Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Henan, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
All Kinds
All Kinds
All Kinds
Surface Grinding Wheel
All Kinds
<0.5
Video 1/ 5

Favorites

Stone Processing Durable Precision Made Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 5.74 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Helpful Customer Service"
Helpful Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Sharp and Durable Metal Hardware Tools 107*1.2mm 107*1.0mm Abrasive Cutting Disc for Angle Grinder

US$ 0.06-0.08 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Superabrasive
Section Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
<0.05
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

High Quality Sharp Durable Precision Cutting Stone Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 42.42 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Good Service"
Good Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Sharp and Durable 7" Inch T41 180*1.6mm Angle Grinder Abrasive Cut off Tool Grinding Wheel Cutting Disc for Metal Stainless Steel Inox Iron

US$ 0.12-0.15 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
Xingtai Double Rockets Resin Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Superabrasive
Section Shape
Cutting Wheel
46#
<0.05
1/ 6

Favorites

Durable Premium Stone Grinder Disc for Fast Cutting Solutions

US$ 1.9-3.9 / pieces
99 pieces (MOQ)
Xiamen Botuo Trading Co., Ltd.
Xiamen Botuo Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Fujian, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
4''
Dish
Resin Binder
According to Material
7-15days
Customer Size
Video 1/ 5

Favorites

Diamond CBN Grinding Wheel Durable Tungsten Cutting Disc for Efficient Material Cutting

US$ 21-25 / Piece
2 Pieces (MOQ)
Tianjin Bayto Technology Co., Ltd.
Tianjin Bayto Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Tianjin, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond&CBN
Superabrasive
Section Shape
Fluting Wheel
280#
Sinter
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Tile Durable Long Lasting High Efficiency Diamond Cutting Disc

US$ 42.42 / Piece
100 Pieces (MOQ)
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
Shijiazhuang Jinhengfeng Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Hebei, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Amazing Service"
Amazing Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Diamond
Round
Inner Box + Outer Carton
customizable
Tianjin, China
1000
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

High Performance Sharp and Durable Cutting Disc

US$ 0.05-0.06 / PCS
10000 PCS (MOQ)
LUOYANG FRERE IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADING CO., LTD.
LUOYANG FRERE IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADING CO., LTD.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Henan, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Alumina
Normal Abrasive
Edge Shape
Cutting Wheel
100#
<0.5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next
Questions & Answers on Durable Cutting Disc
Q
What types of materials are typically used in manufacturing grinding wheels?
A
Our Durable Cutting Disc offers exceptional quality within the Grinding Wheel category.Grinding wheels are commonly made of abrasive compounds such as aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, and zirconia alumina. The choice of material impacts characteristics like hardness, durability, and cutting ability, and reputable suppliers can offer guidance on choosing the right material.
Q
How can I assess the reliability of suppliers for grinding wheels in China?
A
The Durable Cutting Disc is a standout piece in our Grinding Wheel collection.When evaluating grinding wheel suppliers in China, research their history, customer reviews, and certifications. Request samples to test quality and ensure compatibility with your needs. It is advisable to work with established manufacturers and check for compliance with industry standards.
Q
What are the advantages of procuring grinding wheels wholesale?
A
Our Durable Cutting Disc offers exceptional quality within the Grinding Wheel category.Buying grinding wheels wholesale often translates to cost savings, access to a diverse range of options, and customizability as per customer needs. You can benefit from discounts on bulk purchases and collaborate with suppliers to develop tailored solutions for your specific requirements.

Sourcing Guide for Durable Cutting Disc:

Source cheap and high quality products of power tools, hand tools online from Chinese tools manufacturers & suppliers. Our knowledgeable buyer service will help you choose just the right Durable Cutting Disc factory in reliable price. Welcome to discuss about the 2025 newest trends associated with tooling industries in our communities. When purchasing hardware and tools from China, quality control, logistic organization, and delivery control are all very important factors to take into consideration. If you are looking for Durable Cutting Disc for sale, check out the above products choices that you can't miss along with other options such as cutting disc, grinding wheel, cutting wheel. Find out what's trending and get fast access to industry content all in one location. Inquire & Get Quotation Now!

Haven't found what you want?

Easy Sourcing

Post sourcing requests and get quotations quickly.

Product Alert

Stay updated to what's new and popular on the market.
New Selection
Category
Product Features
Product Types
Min Order
OK
Search Within
Material
Abrasive
Shapes
Types
Grain Size
Cylindricity
Circular Degree
Technics
Working Style
Company Features
Member Type
Business Type
R&D Capacity
City

Related Product Categories

Free App: App Store Google Play
Follow Us:
Contact Us:
TradeMessenger:
About Us FAQ Help Site Map Mobile Site
Hot Products China Products China Manufacturers/Suppliers Wholesale Products Wholesale Price Continent Channel Industry Sites Regional Channels Product Index Insights
Language Options: Español Português Français Русский язык Italiano Deutsch Nederlands العربية 한국어 日本語 हिन्दी ภาษาไทย Türkçe Tiếng Việt Bahasa Indonesia
User Agreement Declaration Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1998-2025 Focus Technology Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.