Home Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy Copper Pure Copper Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price 2025 Product List

Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price

products found from  trusted manufacturers & suppliers
View:

List View

Gallery View
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

1600W Electric Fireplace Heating Element Wallmount Heating Coil Heating Wire for Room Heater

US$ 1.1-1.15 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Plate
Silver
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Optimal Choice for Durable Heating Element in Heater Coils Oxided Fecral 0cr25al5 255 Wire

US$ 5.5-6.5 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Victory Technology Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Victory Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Aviation, Electronics, Industrial, Medical, Chemical
Alloy
Fecral Wire
Customizable
Bright
OEM ODM
1/ 6

Favorites

Heating Element Cr20ni80 X20h80 Cr15ni60 Nicr Alloy Coil Heating Wire for Heater Coils

US$ 25-30 / kg
50 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Helpful Service"
Helpful Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Ni-Cr Wire
Heating Wire
Spring
7.1 g/cm3
1/ 6

Favorites

255 Fecral 0cr25al5 Alloy Heating Element Resistance Wire for Heater Coils

US$ 15-35 / kg
20 kg (MOQ)
Topright Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.
Topright Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Insulated
Stranded
Heating
Aluminum Clad Steel
PVC
PVC
1/ 6

Favorites

1500W Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Line Heating Element Coil Wire

US$ 8-10 / kg
50 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Nice Service"
Nice Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Spring
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Fecral 0cr25al5 Alloy Heating Element Resistance Wire for Heater Coils

US$ 1-9.5 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

  • ISO9001:2015, ISO14001
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Bare
Solid
Heating, Wire Wound Resistance
Fecral
PVC
PVC
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Fecral 0cr21al6nb Alloy Heating Element Resistance Wire for Heater Coils

US$ 1-18 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

  • ISO9001:2015, ISO14001
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Bare
Solid
Heating, Wire Wound Resistance
Fecral
PVC
PVC
1/ 6

Favorites

Furnace Heater Wire Fecral Coil Nicrome Wire Heating Elements 220V 3000W Resistance Wire

US$ 5-10 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Excellent Job"
Excellent Job
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Furnace Heater Wire Fecral Coil Nichrome Wire Heating Elements

US$ 1-12 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

  • ISO9001:2015, ISO14001
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Bare
Solid
Heating, Wire Wound Resistance
Fecral
PVC
PVC
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Copper Nickel CuNi1-CuNi44 Heating Element Coil Resistance Alloy Wire Kiln Furnace Coil Heater Wire

US$ 16-28 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Excellent Service"
Excellent Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Aviation, Electronics, Industrial, Medical, Chemical
JIS, GB, DIN, BS, ASTM, AISI, ISO 9001
>98%
Alloy
CuNi Wire
Not Powder
1/ 6

Favorites

Heating Element Coil Flat Wire 220V 600W Furnace Heater Wire Fecral Silver Heat-Resistant Wires for furnace

US$ 8-10 / kg
50 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Nice Customer Service"
Nice Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Spring
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Hot Selling Resistance Coil Wire Ni80cr20 for Heater Elements

US$ 15-35 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
Nantong Juntai Alloy Fiber Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

  • ISO9001:2015, ISO14001
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Bare
Solid
Heating, Wire Wound Resistance
Nickel Chronme Alloys
PVC
PVC
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Fecral Heating Element Wire 0cr25al5 Alloy 837 Industrial Electric Resistance Wire for Heater

US$ 2-7 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Perfect Service"
Perfect Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
1/ 6

Favorites

High Speed Ocr25al5 Hair Dryer Heating Wire Mica Heating Element Dryer Parts

US$ 0.96-0.98 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Plate
Silver
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Industrial Furnace Coil Heating Wire

US$ 5.5 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Yancheng Hongtai Alloy Electric Apparatus Co., Ltd.
Yancheng Hongtai Alloy Electric Apparatus Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
CE
Air Heater
Ni-Cr/Fe-Cr-Al
Spiral Heating Element
Electric
Customized
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

High Temperature Electrical Resistance Nichrome 80 Fecral Kan D A1 Heating Wire for Heater Element

US$ 2-7 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Awesome Customer Service"
Awesome Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Wall Mount Heating Element Fireplace Heater Mica Heating Wire

US$ 1.02-1.05 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Plate
Silver
1/ 6

Favorites

AWG 21 22 23 24 25 Swg Heating Resistance Wire for Heater Equipment Spool Coil

US$ 3-8 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Victory Technology Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Victory Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, CB, CCC, ISO9001, CE
Heating Resistance Wire
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
0cr25al5 Ocr25al5 Cr25al5
1/ 6

Favorites

Hot Sale Electric Element 0cr25al5 Electrical 0cr21al6 Heating Resistance Fecral Wire for Various Heater Furnace

US$ 2-7 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Helpful Service"
Helpful Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Square
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Fireplace Electric Heating Element Wall Mount Heating Wire

US$ 1-1.05 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Plate
Silver
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

High Resistivity Nichrome Resistance Wire Resistant Cr21al6 Cr19al3 Electric Fecral Heating Wire for Heater Element

US$ 5.8-8.5 / kg
50 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Awesome Customer Service"
Awesome Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 3

Favorites

Cr20ni80 Resistance Wire Use for Heating Element

US$ 2-15 / kg
20 kg (MOQ)
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, CE
Electric Coil
Ni-Cr Wire
Heating Wire
Round
Tubular Heating Elements
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Ni80cr20 Electric Heating Elements Heating Wire of Dehumidifier

US$ 3.42-3.5 / Piece
3000 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
Zhongshan Eycom Electric Appliance Co. Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Plate
Silver
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Mosstee Fecral 0cr25al5 0cr21al6 0cr21al6nb Bright Annealed Electric Resistance Alloy Heating Wire for Heater Elements Furnace

US$ 20-50 / kg
1 kg (MOQ)
Mosstee (Changzhou) Technology Co., Ltd.
Mosstee (Changzhou) Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, CB, CCC, ISO9001, CE
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
Stable Feasibility
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Electric PTFE Heating Wire Chromenickel Wire for Heating Elements

US$ 15 / Meter
3000 Meters (MOQ)
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
CE
Electric Coil
Ni-Cr Wire
Heating Wire
Round
PFA Heating Wire
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Fecral Heating Element Wire 0cr25al5 Ocr25al5 Electric Resistance Wire for Heater

US$ 5-10 / kg
5 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Excellent Job"
Excellent Job
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
1/ 6

Favorites

Hot Sale Fecral Resistance Alloy 0cr25al5 Heating Wire for Heater and Elements

US$ 4-8 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Helpful Service"
Helpful Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round/Flat
7.1 g/cm3
Video 1/ 3

Favorites

Environmentally Friendly Small Melting Tin Furnace Heating Core High-Quality Heating Ring 380 Tin Furnace Core 250W Small Tin Furnace Core 80mm Heating Wire

US$ 3-5 / Piece
5 Pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
Shenzhen Superb Heater Technology Co., Limited
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
CE
Electric Coil
Silicon Carbide
Squirrel-Cage Heating Element
Oval
100mm
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

High Resistance CuNi Series CuNi2 CuNi6 CuNi8 Heating Wire Resistance Element for Electric Heaters

US$ 3.5-7 / kg
10 kg (MOQ)
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
Changzhou Dlx Alloy Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Helpful Customer Service"
Helpful Customer Service
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
RoHS, ISO9001
Electric Coil
Fe-Cr-Al Wire
Heating Wire
Round
7.1 g/cm3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next
Questions & Answers on Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price
Q
What are the benefits of sourcing copper wholesale for my Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy projects?
A
The Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price is classified under our comprehensive Copper range.Sourcing copper wholesale offers cost savings, bulk availability, and reliable quality assurance for your projects in the Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy industry. Establishing partnerships with trusted suppliers can also lead to favorable discounts and tailored solutions.
Q
What are the common applications of copper in the Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy industry?
A
Our Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price offers exceptional quality within the Copper category.Copper is widely utilized in electric wiring, plumbing, solar panels, and electric vehicle batteries in the Metallurgy, Mineral & Energy industry. Its conductive, corrosion-resistant properties make it an essential material for various applications.
Q
How can I find reputable suppliers for copper in China?
A
The Heating Element Coil Heater Wire Price is classified under our comprehensive Copper range.To find reputable suppliers in China, it is advisable to use online directories, attend industry trade fairs, and conduct background checks on potential suppliers. Partnering with a well-known manufacturer can also ensure reliable and quality products.

You may also be interested in

Oil Wire Price Rolled Coil Price Astm Steel Coil Price Nail Wire Price Steel Strip Coil Price Steel Coil Plate Price Rolled Steel Coil Price Strip In Coil Price Hot Steel Coil Price Cold Steel Coil Price Jis Steel Coil Price Metal Steel Coil Price Galvanized Sheet Coil Price Stock Coil Price Coil Packing Price Coil Line Price
Haven't found what you want?

Easy Sourcing

Post sourcing requests and get quotations quickly.

Product Alert

Stay updated to what's new and popular on the market.
New Selection
Category
Product Features
Product Types
Min Order
OK
Search Within
Certification
Material
Form
Shape
Company Features
Member Type
Business Type
R&D Capacity
City

Related Product Categories

Popular Searches

Free App: App Store Google Play
Follow Us:
Contact Us:
TradeMessenger:
About Us FAQ Help Site Map Mobile Site
Hot Products China Products China Manufacturers/Suppliers Wholesale Products Wholesale Price Continent Channel Industry Sites Regional Channels Product Index Insights
Language Options: Español Português Français Русский язык Italiano Deutsch Nederlands العربية 한국어 日本語 हिन्दी ภาษาไทย Türkçe Tiếng Việt Bahasa Indonesia
User Agreement Declaration Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1998-2025 Focus Technology Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.