Home Imitation Shape Memory Factory 2025 Product List

Imitation Shape Memory Factory

products found from  trusted manufacturers & suppliers
View:

List View

Gallery View
1/ 6

Favorites

75D T800 Woven Imitation Memory Like Fabric Imitation Shape Twill Smart Faka Memory Fabric for Casual Wind Coat Fabric

US$ 1.2-2.6 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Customized
Anti-Bacterial, Anti-Hydraulic Pressure, Anti-Pull, Black-Out, Breathable, Down-Proof, Eco-Friendly, High Temperature-Resistant, Mothproof, Ripstop, Windproof
P/N/C
Plain
Microfiber
Bags, Hospital, Shoes, Industry, Garment
1/ 6

Favorites

Wholesale 100% Polyester Imitation Shape Memory Fabric with Stripe

US$ 1.2-2.6 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Customized
Anti-Bacterial, Anti-Hydraulic Pressure, Anti-Pull, Black-Out, Breathable, Down-Proof, Eco-Friendly, High Temperature-Resistant, Mothproof, Ripstop, Windproof
P/N/C
Plain
Microfiber
Bags, Hospital, Shoes, Industry, Garment
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Ottoman 100% Polyester Imitation Shape Memory Fabric with Stripe

US$ 0.6 / Meter
5000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Jinghua Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Jinghua Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Synthetic Fiber Fabric
Satin
Anti-Static
Roll Packing
75DX75D 75DX150D 150DX150D 75DX300D
Shanghai, China
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Ottoman 100% Polyester Imitation Shape Memory Fabric

US$ 0.6 / Meter
5000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Jinghua Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Jinghua Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Synthetic Fiber Fabric
Satin
Anti-Static
Roll Packing
75DX75D 75DX150D 150DX150D 75DX300D
Shanghai, China
1/ 6

Favorites

70d Nylon Polyamide Plain/Twill Shape Imitation Taffeta Memory Fabric for Windbreaker Casual Jacket Shell

US$ 1.5-1.55 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Sharing Textile Co., Ltd
Suzhou Sharing Textile Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
58/59'
115GSM~133GSM
Plain Dyed
Filament
Garment
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

False Grass Carpet Imitation Grass Mat Synthetic Grass Artificial Lawn for Landcape Greening

US$ 4.5-9 / Square Meter
500 Square Meters (MOQ)
Xinxu New Materials Co., Ltd.
Xinxu New Materials Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Henan, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Multicolor
Without Sand
Cement Base
PE, PP
PP+Net
17800
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Floating LED Armrest Best Handmade Living Room Sectional

US$ 950-1300 / Set
1 Set (MOQ)
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Modern
U Shape Sofa
7
Wood
Sponge
With Armrest
1/ 6

Favorites

50d/75D/150d Yarn Dyed Shape Memory Fabric Yarn Dyed 2 Tone Polyester Imitation Memory Fabric for Fall Winter Down Jacket Fabric

US$ 1.75-1.8 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Sharing Textile Co., Ltd
Suzhou Sharing Textile Co., Ltd
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
58/59'
100~216GSM
Plain Dyed
Filament
Garment
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Custom Flower Plant Lover Jewelry Accessories Lapel Pin Badge Brooch Stickpin Metal Enamel Floral Yellow Orange African Marigolds Marigold Pins

US$ 0.3-0.9 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Home Decorations, Promotion Gifts, Souvenirs, Commerce Gift, Collection, Personal Decorations, Religious Crafts, Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Marigold Enamel Pin Lapel Pins
Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
All People
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Wholesale Custom Tropical Hawaiian Flower Jewelry Accessories Lapel Pin Brooch Badge Metal Soft Hard Enamel White and Yellow Frangipani Plumeria Pins

US$ 0.3-0.9 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Home Decorations, Promotion Gifts, Souvenirs, Commerce Gift, Collection, Personal Decorations, Religious Crafts, Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Plumeria Enamel Pin Lapel Pins
Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
All People
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Wholesale Custom Flower Plant Jewelry Accessories Lapel Pin Badge Brooch Stickpin Metal Enamel Floral Purple Magnolia Orchid Pins

US$ 0.3-0.9 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Home Decorations, Promotion Gifts, Souvenirs, Commerce Gift, Collection, Personal Decorations, Religious Crafts, Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Orchid Enamel Pin Lapel Pins
Souvenir Gifts Promotion
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
All People
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Wholesale Metal Flower Plant Leaf Botanical Lapel Badge Pin Brooch Custom Blue Enamel Masonic Memory Memorial Flower Forget Me Not Pins

US$ 0.3-0.9 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Home Decorations, Promotion Gifts, Souvenirs, Commerce Gift, Collection, Personal Decorations, Religious Crafts
Forget Me Not Pins Enamel Lapel Pin Badge
Customized
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
All People
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

China Factory Pet PBT Synthetic Mono Filament Paint Brush Bristles

US$ 3-5 / kg
200 kg (MOQ)
Chongqing Dami New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Dami New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Chongqing, China

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Paint Brushes, Cleaning Brushes
Pet+PBT
Abrasion-Resistant, Excellent Stiffness and Superior Bend Recovery
Filament
Golden, White Bristle, off-White
Painting, Cleaning, etc
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Wholesale Metal Flower Plant Leaf Botanical Keyring Key Chain Custom Blue Enamel Masonic Memory Memorial Flower Forget Me Not Keychain

US$ 0.38-0.98 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Risun Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Secured Trading Secured Trading
  • Guangdong, China

  • Trading Company

Secured Trading Service

Enjoy trading protection from Made-in-China.com
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Promotion Gifts, Bottle Opener, Coin Holder, Photo Frame, Flashlight, Holiday, Watch, Clock, Compass
Custom Forget Me Not Key Chain Keyring Keychains
Customized
Customized
All People
Soft Enamel Hard Enamel
1/ 6

Favorites

Elastic Fabric for T-Shirts Summer Hot Sell Moisture Wicking Polyester Stretch Fabric Shape Memory Fabric Customized Lightweight

US$ 1.2-2.6 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Customized
Anti-Bacterial, Anti-Hydraulic Pressure, Anti-Pull, Black-Out, Breathable, Down-Proof, Eco-Friendly, High Temperature-Resistant, Mothproof, Ripstop, Windproof
P/N/C
Plain
Microfiber
Bags, Hospital, Shoes, Industry, Garment
1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Sale Adjustable Wedge Pillow Ergonomic Memory Foam Wedge Reading Pillow

US$ 13.6-13.9 / Piece
20 Pieces (MOQ)
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Solid Color
RoHS, ISO, CE
Wear-resistant, Impact-resistant, Heat-resistant, Cold-resistant
Us$
Online Technical Support
Yes

Favorites

Polyester 75D Imitation Shape Twill Smart Memory Fabric for Casual Wear

US$ 2.36-3.2 / Meter
100 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Dianyue Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Dianyue Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory

  • Others
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
57/58''
177GSM
Plain
Garment, Bag, Dress, Lining
Roll-Packing
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Memory Foam Butterfly Lumbar Support Pillow Removable Cushion Back Relief for Office Chair

US$ 40-51 / Piece
20 Pieces (MOQ)
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Solid Color
RoHS, ISO, CE
Wear-resistant, Impact-resistant, Heat-resistant, Cold-resistant
Us$
Online Technical Support
Yes
1/ 6

Favorites

235GSM Heavy Weight Twill Shape Memory Fabric for Men's Pants

US$ 1.2-2.6 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Zhengkai Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Customized
Anti-Bacterial, Anti-Hydraulic Pressure, Anti-Pull, Black-Out, Breathable, Down-Proof, Eco-Friendly, High Temperature-Resistant, Mothproof, Ripstop, Windproof
P/N/C
Plain
Microfiber
Bags, Hospital, Shoes, Industry, Garment

Favorites

Waterproof and PU Coated 2/2 Twill Heavy Imitation Shape Memory Fabric for Worksuit

US$ 1.5-1.65 / Meter
1 Meter (MOQ)
Suzhou Dianyue Textile Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Dianyue Textile Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory

  • Others
View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"On-time Delivery"
On-time Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
57/58''
150GSM
Plain Dyed
Filament
Home Textile, Garment, Shoes, Bag, Dress, Lining, Bedding, Curtain
Video 1/ 4

Favorites

Tn Textile Waterproof Imitation Memory Windbreaker Fabric Polyester Coated Fabric for Garment and Jackets

US$ 1.15-1.25 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
115GSM
Coated
Garment, Bag, Windbreaker Jacket
Waterproof, Anti-Static, Memory
as You Require
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Direct Prayer Mat Can Be Customized Set Muslim Prayer Mat

US$ 1.84-2.31 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Hebei Pinchi Trading Co., Ltd.
Hebei Pinchi Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Machine Washable
Customized
Custom Design
Adhesive Protective
Tapestry
Chemical Fiber
1/ 4

Favorites

100% Polyester Imitation Memory with Laser Punching Fabric for Garment

US$ 1.7-1.8 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
58/60''
106GSM
Garment, Bag
Waterproof, Anti-Static, Memory
as You Require
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Direct High Quality Prayer Mat Can Be Customized Gift Set Muslim Prayer Mat

US$ 1.84-2.31 / pieces
100 pieces (MOQ)
Hebei Pinchi Trading Co., Ltd.
Hebei Pinchi Trading Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Hebei, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Machine Washable
Customized
Custom Design
Adhesive Protective
Tapestry
Chemical Fiber
1/ 4

Favorites

Cotton Handfeel Poly Imitation Memory Fabric for Garment Fabric

US$ 1.7-1.8 / Meter
1000 Meters (MOQ)
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
Wujiang Tianen Textile Development Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Jiangsu, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Woven
90GSM
Plaid
Garment, Bag, Windbreaker Jacket
Waterproof, Anti-Static, Memory
as You Require
1/ 6

Favorites

Factory Manufacture Delicate Appearance G Shape Full Body Pregnancy Pillow

US$ 4.25-10 / Piece
20 Pieces (MOQ)
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Solid Color
RoHS, ISO, CE
Wear-resistant, Impact-resistant, Heat-resistant, Cold-resistant
Us$
Online Technical Support
Yes
1/ 6

Favorites

No MOQ Factory Stock Wake up Happy Pregnancy Pillow for Moms and Baby

US$ 4.25-10 / Piece
20 Pieces (MOQ)
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Julisheng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Gold Member Gold Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Delivery"
Fast Delivery
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Solid Color
RoHS, ISO, CE
Wear-resistant, Impact-resistant, Heat-resistant, Cold-resistant
Us$
Online Technical Support
Yes
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

European Style Leather Home Furniture Set Living Room Leisure Sectional Corner LED Sofa

US$ 850-1200 / Set
1 Set (MOQ)
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Modern
U Shape Sectional
6-8
Wood
Sponge
With Armrest
1/ 6

Favorites

Fashion Home Furniture Living Room LED U Shape Genuine Leather Corner Sofa

US$ 950-1300 / Set
1 Set (MOQ)
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
China Lizz Furniture Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Audited SupplierAudited Supplier
  • Guangdong, China

  • Manufacturer/Factory & Trading Company

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

5(5.0)

"Fast Dispatch"
Fast Dispatch
Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Modern
U Shape Sofa
6-8
Wood
Sponge
With Armrest
Video 1/ 6

Favorites

Vintage Hydraulic Barber Chairs with Recline Function for Salon Hair Equipment

US$ 456 / Piece
20 Pieces (MOQ)
Zhongshan Eray Smart Furniture Co., Ltd.
Zhongshan Eray Smart Furniture Co., Ltd.
  • China Supplier - Diamond Member Diamond Member
  • Guangdong, China

View larger video & image

View larger video & image

Contact Now

Add to inquiry basket to compare.
Adult
Rotary
With Armrest
Customization
Unfolded
Metal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next

You may also be interested in

New Design Shape Factory C Shape Machine Factory Z Shape Machine Factory U Shape Machine Factory Shape Steel Factory Shape Machine Factory C Shape Steel Factory H Shape Steel Factory Shape Machinery Factory Z Shape Steel Factory T Shape Steel Factory L Shape Steel Factory I Shape Steel Factory Shape Packing Factory Shape Plastic Factory Custom Shape Plastic Factory
Haven't found what you want?

Easy Sourcing

Post sourcing requests and get quotations quickly.

Product Alert

Stay updated to what's new and popular on the market.
Category
Product Features
Min Order
OK
Search Within
Company Features
Member Type
Business Type
R&D Capacity
City

Related Product Categories

Popular Searches

Free App: App Store Google Play
Follow Us:
Contact Us:
TradeMessenger:
About Us FAQ Help Site Map Mobile Site
Hot Products China Products China Manufacturers/Suppliers Wholesale Products Wholesale Price Continent Channel Industry Sites Regional Channels Product Index Insights
Language Options: Español Português Français Русский язык Italiano Deutsch Nederlands العربية 한국어 日本語 हिन्दी ภาษาไทย Türkçe Tiếng Việt Bahasa Indonesia
User Agreement Declaration Privacy Policy
Copyright © 1998-2025 Focus Technology Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.